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The Earth Times | Posted September 25, 2002

 

THE DURBAN CONFERENCE
For activists, Durban yielded mixed results

> BY C. GERALD FRASER

Copyright © 2002 by The Earth Times. All rights reserved



DURBAN--Obviously, for nongovernmental organization members there's more to attending a world conference than the free, logo-emblazoned conference tee shirt, lightweight carry all bag, white baseball cap, white ball point pen.

All distributed on the conference's last day.

You come to be heard, to address the world, to air a grievance.

"With the exception of a few United Nations Member States, there has not been even one genuine attempt to remedy the assaults upon the rights of Indigenous Peoples and Nations," says a statement issued by the Native American Heritage Initiative and signed by persons from North, Central, and South America.

Scores of nongovernmental organizations seek acknowledgement of what the see as, at least, oppressive conditions under which their group must live.

All who wanted to be heard were not. Conference leaders cut off the speaker's list before all NGOs who wanted to speak did so. Between handouts and delivered remarks, here's a sample. "Untouchability was abolished and its practices in any form forbidden in 1955," says a statement under the letterhead of the Development Council of the Church of India. But, says the Council, "untouchability and social discrimination in the social and economic relations still persists in various in the rural as well as urban areas of the country" The Council then asked the UN to "recognize," combat, and plan and execute programs to protect the "several million Dalit peoples of the human race."

If nothing else, the term untouchable, referring to caste-based discrimination, is on its way out, replaced by the noun, Dalit.

From Canada, comes the African Canadian Legal Clinic calling upon, to use their words, "Canada to demonstrate its commitment to anti-racism and human rights." Canada can do this by signing provisions of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination which allow for filing race-based human rights complaints about Canada in the international arena.

Michelle Williams in her "brief address" said, "Canada is not susceptible to accountability at the international level." Canada has signed and ratified the convention, but has not filed the required letter accepting the jurisdiction of the Committee on the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.

Christopher Drake, who signs his statement as "Representative to the UN," has handed out the "Oral Statement of the Brahma Kumaris World Spiritual University. Drake says, "the ultimate origin of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance lies totally in the human mind."

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