DURBAN--Sometimes when you
take all the marbles and go home, it works. Within
hours after the American and Israeli decision
to walk out of the World Conference Against Racism,
the Europeans and Arabs had wiped out every word
of the text on the Middle East that they found
objectionable. Every word.
It is improbable that either delegation
would return - logistically speaking they are about
half way around the world each - it is possible they
will get what they want anyway.
According to the highest source possible: Mary
Robinson, there might not be enough time remaining
at the conference, which is supposed to close on
Friday, to replace the language that had been worked
on, without success in three huge preparation meetings
involving hundreds of delegates and Nongovernmental
Organizations.
So the language might just go away. Which, according
to analysts and other hangers on in the International
Conference Center (ICC) would not ruin the afternoons
of people in the U.S. State Department.
If you listen to the Palestinians, the Mideast
wrangle had absolutely nothing to do with the decisions.
"Palestine became a scapegoat, " said
one Palestinian NGO representative. "They
don't want to deal with the African issues, compensation
and victims around the world."
They may not want to deal with the indigenous
issues either. Every indigenous group on the premises
voted in caucus to demand the removal of paragraph
27 of the final declaration, which says that indigenous
people have to negotiate with their national governments,
and don't automatically have a right to sovereignty.
The United States wrote paragraph 27.
The Rev. Jesse
Jackson, who admittedly is not a registered Republican,
said, "The United
States motives are suspect. They came in late,
and at a low level, and at a low budget - some
$250,000 compared to a budget for (the UN. women's
conference at) Beijing. And left early, in a high
profile, which, I think has to be subterfuge."
He said the United
States lost its seat on UN commission on human
rights, because "its partners
didn't agree with many of its policies including
capital punishment." And now, he said, the
U.S. government is ducking out of discussions on
debt reduction, debt forgiveness, indigenous people,
the IMF, and other issues on which the temperature
might be higher in Durban than at home.
And, according to the same hangers-on, who know
a lot about the United Nations, no matter what
happens in Durban, the Americans still have another
crack at the texts that come out of the WACR.
All "outside" conferences
have to be reviewed by the UN General Assembly,
where the
United States has a seat.
If the results are to the liking of Washington,
they can associate themselves with them. If they
don't like them, they can give them a wide berth.
A win-win, with all the marbles.
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