| JOHANNESBURG--It
seemed that the Arab region had one issue on
their agenda: Palestine. This is perhaps because
the
state was significantly represented by numerous
ministers at the World Summit on Sustainable
Development (WSSD). In a press conference at Sandton
Convention
Centre Tuesday, Farouk Kadoumi, Foreign Minister
of Palestine, was joined by members of the Palestinian
Liberation Organization (PLO) to discuss sustainable
development. Well, to discuss Palestine actually.
In
a considerably heated discussion, Kadoumi spoke passionately
about the state of Palestine, condemning the Israeli
government for what he called acts of terror. Finally,
a reporter asked him about sustainable development,
to which he responded, "Unless the Israelis
leave us alone, there can be no chance of sustainable
development for Palestine."
Palestine's noteworthy presence at WSSD
was contrasted with the very poor representation
by the rest of the Arab region. In fact--apart
from King Mohammed VI of Morroco, Sheikh
Hamad bin Mohammad Al-Sharqi, Ruler of
the Emirate of Fujeira, and Abdelaziz
Bouteflika, President of Algeria--Arab
states were represented by, at most,
one minister from each country. This
could account for the disproportionate
Palestinian voice at the conference.
However, the official delegates that
did represent the region did not, in
fact, present Palestine as a central
issue. The sustainable development initiative
in the Arab region, presented the first
Wednesday of the conference by Fatma
S. El Mallah, Director of the Department
of Environment and Sustainable Development
and head of the delegation of the League
of Arab States, and Shafqat Kakakel,
Deputy Executive Director, UN Environment
Programme, among others, proposed a regional
approach to deal with a broad range of
issues such as peace and security, poverty
alleviation, population and health, education,
scientific research, technology transfer,
resource management, production and consumption,
and globalization.
El
Mallah and Kakakel stressed the importance
of developing the region without sacrificing
its cultural values, and called for the
support of partnership initiatives between
developing and industrial countries,
and between states, civil society and
the private sector in what Kakakel described
as an "integrated approach to sustainable
development."
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