On
a Saturday night in New York City, the
Hunger Project celebrated its 14th Africa
Prize for leadership at the Hilton Hotel.
Security was tight but nearly 1,400 people
attended to express their solidarity with
Africa as the continent deals with AIDS.
The
night was October 13th. The day before on Friday, four
Nobel laureates addressed the media at the UN Church
Center. They were Amelia Jacob, founder of the Service
Health and Development for People Living Positively
with HIV/AIDS (SHDEPHA) in Tanzania; Tibebe Maco, a
nurse in Ethiopia; Jonah Gokova, who founded a men's
forum on gender in his native Zimbabwe, and the Reverend
Bishop Dennis de Jong of Zambia, whose initiatives
addresses teens and AIDS.
They were all honored and split $200,000 between
them. Maco addressed the September 11 attacks.
"You have heard the facts, seen the pictures
and know about the devastating impact this plague
is having on Ethiopia and all of Africa," he
said. "But numbers alone do not tell the story.
Like those who have been affected by the tragedy,
which took place here a month ago, out world has
been changed forever. In our case, the tragedy
is still growing."
Joan Holmes, President
of the Hunger Project, called AIDS the result
of a crisis of leadership. "Let
us be clear," Holmes said. "For African
leaders, the response to this crisis is the supreme
test of their commitment to the well-being of their
people."
The keynote speaker was Dr. Crispus Kiyonga, who
was recently named chair of the transitional working
group for the establishment of the Global AIDS
and Health Fund. He began by quoting a question
that was raised to him at an international symposium
in Tokyo.
"What returns
shall the tax payers get by contributing to the
fight against AIDS, tuberculosis
and malaria?"
Dr. Kiyonga said he was surprised at the question
because he didn't expect it. Then he said upon
watching CNN and BBC, he realized how AIDS/TB and
malaria received little coverage.
"The gap in information flow should be closed
quickly if we hope to succeed in our fight against
these diseases and the impact they are causing," he
said. "There is now a global crisis being
caused by these diseases. AIDS has killed 22 million
people around the world. Today more than 36 million
live either with HIV or AIDS. Last year more people
contracted HIV and more died of AIDS than in any
other year.
"Ninety-five
percent of these lives are in the developing
world and the vast majority suffer
and die in the prime of their lives. The AIDS pandemic
has orphaned more than 13 million children most
of them in sub Saharan Africa. By 2010, this number
is expected to rise to 36 million.
"The three
communicable diseases-HIV/AIDS. TB and malaria-kill
5.4 million people a year and
debilitate 250 million others in developing countries.
The effects of instability, conflict and environmental
degradation do not respect boundaries. The high
resistance against the known drugs to treat malaria
and TB means these diseases can quickly engulf
the whole world."
Dr. Kiyonga said
that he believed there were many people as ignorant
of the global impact of AIDS
as his "Japanese friend" was. He called
for a global response in making cash contributions
to his fund
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