The
Argentinean delegation, which represents one
of the most developed economies in Latin
America has come to the fourth ministerial
meeting with a clear mission. Two government
officials, Alberto Briozzo and Ricardo Vasquez,
part of the 14-person delegation, sat under
an Arabian tent alongside the blue waters
of the Gulf to discuss their objectives..
Agriculture
appears to be the straw that will make or break the
camel's back for the Argentineans, and many others.
Specific problematic issues include access to markets
for agriculture goods worldwide and the elimination
of subsides for farmers in developed countries which
place developing countries at a disadvantage as well
as export subsidy issues.
"Argentina, like other developing nations
has one principle problem," Briozzo said. "That
the globalization and liberalization of commerce
has reached only the products in which the developed
countries are efficient. But food products from
the developing countries are really an administered
commerce plagued by tariff impediments." The
liberalization that Vasquez is talking about refers
to the third world demand that the first world
honor the agriculture subsides agreed on at the
Paraguay Round, that have not been fulfilled.
Every Latin American country is a WTO member,
which is a stark contrast to the number of African
nations. Vasquez accredits that to the restoration
of democracy in Latin America in the 1980s, which
helped their economies modernize.
Another gripe the Argentinean delegation has come
to Doha to deal with involves Trade Related Intellectual
Property Rights (TRIPS). Vasquez said that Brazil's
solution to the patent problem interests Argentina,
which despite the lower cases of HIV/AIDS, could
eliminate the patent as an obstacle to developing
its own pharmaceuticals.
Both
reiterated that the agriculture question is most
crucial. "We're going to fight, along
with Australia and Canada against these [barriers]," Vasquez
said.
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