UNITED
NATIONS - The failure of schools to educate is
the stuff of news reports in many countries,
not least the US, where it was reported the other
day
that a substantial number of American children
could find their own country on a world map only
with difficulty, if at all.
Now
comes word that some school systems do work and the
US is not, after all, at the bottom of the educational
heap, as some may have feared an international survey
would reveal. Still, ranking 18th among 24 industrialized
nations examined by a research center run by Unicef,
the United Nations Children's Fund, is nothing Washington
lawmakers may want to brag about. Germany comes in
a notch lower than the US, at 19th.
American media had
a field day recently
over the panicky shenanigans
of a top securities
analyst earning a reported
$20 million a year
in his ultimately successful
effort to get his twins
into preschool -- a
task he rated more
difficult (no kidding)
than getting a high
school graduate into
Harvard.
Parents pushing their
children toward excellence,
without necessarily
pulling financial strings
-- the analyst's children's
school was reported
to have collected a
donation of $1 million
to back his application
-- is nothing new.
Japan and the Republic
of Korea are among
countries where this
is common. The UN survey
demonstrates the merits
of keeping students'
noses in their books.
Korean and Japanese
teenagers came in first
and second as national
groups for academic
achievement.
Finland and Canada
ranked No. 3 and No.
4 in the list.
A
child starting school
in these countries "has
both a higher probability
of reaching a given
level of educational
achievement and a lower
probability of falling
well below the average," the
Innocenti Research
Center reported.
The
center, which is
in the Italian city
of Florence, also remarked
that while "handwringing
over educational failures
is a national pastime" in
the United Kingdom,
British kids actually
showed up better in
the survey than those
of the other countries
in the European Union
with the exceptions
of Finland and Austria.
Britain ranked seventh
overall. France was
twelfth.
Tests on which the
survey was based were
conducted among students
aged 14 and 15 and
covered literacy and
an ability to apply
essential mathematics
and science.
Students from Spain,
Italy, Greece and Portugal
fared the worst.
Not
surprisingly, the
survey found that
the economic and occupational
status of parents was "a
strong predictor of
a child's success or
failure at school." Smart,
well-to-do parents
tended to produce young
achievers.
But
the "big
picture," said
Unicef, is simply that
some states of the
Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development,
whose 30 members account
for most of the world's
wealth and among which
the survey was done,
are consistently performing
better than others
in educating and equipping
their youngsters for
life in the 21st century.
On this basis, the
US, by far the wealthiest
member, is simply an
underperformer. Many
critics have worried
about this for some
time.
China is not, of course,
in the OECD, preferring
to maintain the fiction
of being a developing
country. At some point,
the Innocenti researchers
may want to compare
the academic attainments
of Chinese students
to those of the OECD
group. Anecdotal evidence
suggests they would
be up among the leaders.
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