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The Earth Times | Posted November 20, 2001


Human Rights
Ex-President of Ireland receives peace prize
> BY SHALINI GULATI
Copyright © 2002 by The Earth Times. All rights reserved

Even as war rages on in close proximity to India, the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UNHCR), Mary Robinson was honored for her role in promoting peace. Robinson, who was president of Ireland, was awarded the Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace Disarmament and Development on November 19 in New Delhi, India.

Robinson's commitment in the area of human rights is a substantial and long one. During her presidency, from 1990-1997, she was active in promoting the awareness and education on vital human rights issues.

Robinson was the first head of state to visit Rwanda in the aftermath of the genocide there. She was also the first head of state to visit the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, as well as the first head of state to visit Somalia following the crisis there in 1992. Soon thereafter, she was awarded the Special CARE Humanitarian Award in recognition of her efforts in Somalia.

Robinson was recently assigned the post of Secretary General in leading the UNHCR, which was the preparatory committee, at the 2001 World Conference against Racism. Here her role was to oversee yet another stage in the global campaign against racial discrimination. "It was my privilege to oversee this stage," she said, referring to the Conference.

"I regard this award as a recognition of the work for the promotion and protection of human rights that the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights has been pursuing in its short existence of some seven years," Robinson said in her address during the award ceremony.

She added, "The recognition of peace, development and disarmament as interlocking agendas in the Indira Gandhi Prize is not new. No doubt it was intended by those who established it in 1986 to remind us of that fact. I would in my acceptance of this Prize to underscore the further link of these noble goals to human rights-a link which I know is also in your mind by honoring me with the award."

Robinson also touched on India's position today amidst the war that the country has been fighting with it's neighbor, Pakistan. She said, "Dialogue is necessary if peace is to be possible. In this regard India and it's neighbor must continue to see the path of dialogue over their difficult problems."

She further indulged in her personal experience with her own country. "Now there is hope born out of patient dialogue and cooperation between the two states directly involved, the United Kingdom and Ireland. The most important shift in thinking, which led to the possibility of peace, arose when the two states came to see that they had a shared problem and that they should work together for a solution."

Robinson ended her address by saying, "I believe there can be no better tribute to Indira Gandhi, or to her father, Nehru, than for the objectives of peace, development and disarmament to become a reality throughout the South, and especially the South-Asia region."

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