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The Earth Times | Posted May 2, 2002



Human Rights

Religious discrimination measures on the anvil in Afghanistan

> By JASON TOPPING CONE
Copyright © 2002 by The Earth Times. All rights reserved


In a move that carries echoes of Nazi Germany, where Jews were forced to wear the Star of David, the hardline Taliban in Afghanistan now want minorities to wear distinctive clothing to identify themselves. On Tuesday May 23, Mohammed Wali, who heads the Taliban's Ministry for Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, confirmed his plans to require religious minorities living in Afghanistan to wear distinctive clothing.

Wali claimed the decision was in accordance with Islamic precedents and was meant to protect religious minorities. However, the planned decree would only apply to Hindus. "Sikhs are already easily identified by their turban and other religious objects," said the Taliban's official Bakhtar news agency. "The measure was aimed at protecting non-Muslims who could be stopped by the religious police."

The planned measure would also reportedly require Hindu women to wear the burqa, a cloth that covers the body from head-to-toe, of a different color -- possibly yellow. Men would be required to wear turbans and an identifying symbol. Hindu households may also be required to prominently hang yellow cloth strips about two meters long outside their houses. Hindus would also be required to not live with Muslims.

It was unclear whether the Taliban's principal head Mullah Mohammad Omar, whose approval is required, has endorsed the measure. About 800 to 1,000 Hindus are said to remain in Kabul, while others are scattered throughout Afghanistan.

Wali, a puritanical Islamic official who wields significant influence, was said to be seeking a fatwa (religious decree) to turn his plans officially into law. The Taliban currently controls more than 90 percent of Afghanistan, while battles for the remainder continue against the opposing Northern Alliance. The Taliban came to power in 1993-1994 by rallying fundamentalist students (Talibs) from religious schools (madrassas) in Pakistan and Afghanistan.

The Taliban's interpretation of Islam has progressively grown stricter and now bans television, radio, employing or schooling women, and music except Islamic chants. Much like Goering’s Gestapo, Wali's religious police seek out and punish Muslims who are not praying five times a day, as required in Islam. Most recently they raided a hospital for allowing men and women to eat together, and closed down relief agencies for hiring Afghan women. Wali reports to Mullah Omar who ordered the destruction of priceless Buddhist and other statues.

The Taliban, which is under UN sanctions for hosting suspected terrorist Osama bin Laden and his training camps, has lashed out at the world body for imposing tougher sanctions and failing to credit them for drastically cutting opium production.

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