Waterfowl,
particularly those identified as belonging to endangered
species, are losing their ability to migrate from
harsh northern winters. Birds that are orphaned
or released after being raised in captivity do
not know how to migrate to warmer climates and
must fight for local survival in the cold.
To ensure the ongoing survival
of many endangered bird species chicks are
raised in captivity and once mature are released
to the wild. The entire population of the
resulting flocks becomes long-term northern
residents shy of the chance to migrate since
they lack the basic skills normally learned
from experienced elders.
The Operation Migration
group has developed
a hard won capability
that trains birds to
follow the lead of
ultralight aircraft
in flight. As strange
as that may seem the
web site will fill
you in on all the details
on how well they have
succeeded. You may
read reports of the
flights as they happen
and discover how caring
human beings dedicate
their time, comfort
and safety to our disadvantaged
waterfowl.
Birds
have an instinctive
natural process called “imprinting”.
It refers to the trust
a newly hatched waterfowl
chick has for the first
object they see as
they emerge from the
shell. Once they see
it they follow it as
if it was a parent
and they become inseparable.
The Operation Migration
team starts their efforts
to becoming surrogates
while the chick is
still in its shell.
Once hatched, they
learn from the first
moment to accept a
bird like puppet, actually
a disguised human,
as a parent.
Within
days of birth the
chicks are conditioned
to accept ultralight
aircraft and begin “taxi
training” that
later will lead to
learning a migration
route to a safe wintering
site. As the birds
grow and develop their
flight feathers they
are taught to follow
the aircraft as they
would their parents.
The Operation Migration
web site has more than
enough streaming videos
of the trials and tribulations
you might expect in
their endeavors. You
can learn about the
communication methods
used to keep track
of each bird, the cooperation
between volunteers
needed along the flight
path, the problems
the birds encounter
as they rest along
the voyage, and the
dedication of the Operation
Management team.
There is not one bit
of critical commentary
I will make about this
web site. It will show
you that a lot of people
are expending a lot
of energy and human
kindness to a dying
breed of birds by trying
to insure their continuation
on our planet. There
may be other more important
projects needing attention
on our troubled Earth
but Operation Migration
is making a very important
contribution. It may
seem almost comedic
that we humans have
to teach birds how
to fly migration paths
by training them to
accept an aircraft
as a flock leader,
but it works.
Take
a look at the web
site. You may find
something you didn’t
expect.
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