On a Saturday
night in New York City, the
Hunger Project celebrated its
14th Africa Prize for leadership
at the Hilton Hotel. Security
was tight but nearly 1,400
people attended to express
their solidarity with Africa
as the continent deals with
AIDS..
The
night was October 13th. The day before on Friday, four
Nobel laureates addressed the media at the UN Church
Center. They were Amelia Jacob, founder of the Service
Health and Development for People Living Positively
with HIV/AIDS (SHDEPHA) in Tanzania; Tibebe Maco, a
nurse in Ethiopia; Jonah Gokova, who founded a men's
forum on gender in his native Zimbabwe, and the Reverend
Bishop Dennis de Jong of Zambia, whose initiatives
addresses teens and AIDS.
They were all honored and split $200,000 between
them. Maco addressed the September 11 attacks.
"You have heard the facts, seen the pictures
and know about the devastating impact this plague
is having on Ethiopia and all of Africa," he
said. "But numbers alone do not tell the
story. Like those who have been affected by the
tragedy, which took place here a month ago, out
world has been changed forever. In our case,
the tragedy is still growing."
Joan
Holmes, President of the Hunger Project, called
AIDS
the result of a crisis of leadership. "Let
us be clear," Holmes said. "For African
leaders, the response to this crisis is the supreme
test of their commitment to the well-being of
their people."
The keynote speaker was Dr. Crispus Kiyonga,
who was recently named chair of the transitional
working group for the establishment of the Global
AIDS and Health Fund. He began by quoting a question
that was raised to him at an international symposium
in Tokyo.
"What
returns shall the tax payers get by contributing
to
the fight against AIDS, tuberculosis
and malaria?"
Dr. Kiyonga said he was surprised at the question
because he didn't expect it. Then he said upon
watching CNN and BBC, he realized how AIDS/TB
and malaria received little coverage.
"The gap in information flow should be
closed quickly if we hope to succeed in our fight
against these diseases and the impact they are
causing," he said. "There is now a
global crisis being caused by these diseases.
AIDS has killed 22 million people around the
world. Today more than 36 million live either
with HIV or AIDS. Last year more people contracted
HIV and more died of AIDS than in any other year.
"Ninety-five
percent of these lives are in the developing
world and the vast majority
suffer and die in the prime of their lives. The
AIDS pandemic has orphaned more than 13 million
children most of them in sub Saharan Africa.
By 2010, this number is expected to rise to 36
million.
"The
three communicable diseases-HIV/AIDS. TB and
malaria-kill
5.4 million people a year
and debilitate 250 million others in developing
countries. The effects of instability, conflict
and environmental degradation do not respect
boundaries. The high resistance against the known
drugs to treat malaria and TB means these diseases
can quickly engulf the whole world."
Dr.
Kiyonga said that he believed there were many
people as
ignorant of the global impact
of AIDS as his "Japanese friend" was.
He called for a global response in making cash
contributions to his fund.
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