We often hear horror
stories about vicious soccer crowds.
Let me tell about the day soccer fans
in Trinidad congratulated me for a game
in which I did not play.
This
was in November of 1989, when the United States defeated
the joint team from Trinidad and Tobago, one to zero,
to qualify for the World Cup, the greatest sports tournament
in the world. If the game had ended in a tie, the tiny
amalgamated team would have qualified to play in Italy
the following year.
It was a stunning and sad moment for fans in the
modest stadium in Port of Spain. When the game
ended, a couple of dozen journalists from the US
did not applaud, because rooting for your country
or your home team is essentially forbidden in American
press boxes--contrary to world custom.
As
we filed through the deflated crowd, en route
to interview players,
the fans made room for us,
patting us on the back and saying "Congratulations." It
is safe to say this is not how crowds would behave
in some countries when dreams were dashed so abruptly. "We
did nothing," we said. "It would have
been a better story if your team were going to
Italy. Your players did very well. We've had a
great time here. Thank you so much."
I
always think about those kind people in Port
of Spain when
I go overseas to cover a sporting
event. It has taken me a full career to appreciate
the immensity of the responsibility, but when American
journalists go overseas we are representing the
United States. It is not enough to be a casually-dressed,
irreverent lout, the common American image of sports
journalists. Oscar Madison, the sloppy roommate
in the "The Odd Couple," would not play
well overseas. As we are discovering in much more
important realms, people around the world already
have a low opinion of Americans and resent our
impact on their lives. The last thing needed is
a reinforcement of that image by wandering bands
of demanding American sports journalists. (This
may come off as stuffy, but I avoid the word "sportswriter" because
of its essentially boorish connotation.)
Of
course, every American journalist soon becomes
a representative
of the home country. I learned
that when I was a news reporter in 1979, covering
the first overseas trip by the new Pope, John Paul
II. Wherever I went in Mexico, activist priests
and radical poets and skeptical journalists and
youthful Sandinista bodyguards with weapons in
their belts would ask us: "CIA?"
Nobody has asked me that since I moved into sports
in 1980. But people overseas do assume Americans
have an agenda and they judge us by how we behave.
In our own way, we have signed on to the diplomatic
corps. We used to say that most people overseas
never read what we wrote, but given the near universality
of the English language and the access to the Internet,
millions of people do indeed read us. More to the
point, people ask us questions and they watch how
we react. If we had broken out in a raucous cheer
at the winning goal in Trinidad in 1989, I am sure
we would have infuriated the home fans. Nobody
wants to see Goliath celebrating. And a lot of
people are happy to see Goliath snubbed.
It is curious to cover world soccer because the
United States is regarded essentially as a developing
nation in that sport, after finishing dead last
in 1998. The world soccer organization, known as
FIFA, makes it difficult for the New York Times
to gain a precious pass to the inadequate interview
area, even though I have covered the last five
World Cups. It is not often that Times reporters
have to beg and wheedle for access. Maybe this
is good for our humility, but it is most emphatically
not good for our reporting.
Another aspect of the laminated, personal-photograph,
high-security press pass hanging around our necks
is that for a few days or a few weeks I get to
be a faint copy of the foreign correspondent I
once thought I wanted to be.
I admit I love the travel, love dabbling in the
languages, love the food, love the museums, love
the city streets, love getting away from the arena.
(I don't have time to rave about the shrimp risotto
I enjoyed in Genoa while interviewing Ruud Gullit
in 1993.) When I was made a sports columnist in
1982, I received my mandate from great editors
at the Times--to present sport in its global setting.
Some of my American international colleagues feel
the same way. However, we are wise enough to know
we are not foreign correspondents. Foreign correspondents
get shot in places like the Balkans or Afghanistan.
I have listened with awe as friends like Alan Riding
and Marlise Simons of the New York Times and the
late Bill Montalbano of the Los Angeles Times described
how they worked in tense places. I learned years
ago that I was not a good candidate for this line
of work, but international sport opens a huge window
on the rest of the world. We can, in fact, have
it both ways.
Traveling sports journalists are a separate breed--Olympic
writers who proudly call themselves Ring Heads
because of the five interlocking Olympic rings,
peripatetic tennis writers who meet every year
in Melbourne, Paris, Wimbledon and New York, soccer
writers who mingle in all corners of the world.
The travel is addictive, but it also fills a deep
journalistic desire to experience other countries.
I can speak for many of my American colleagues
that we try to funnel other cultures through the
narrow prism of sports stories.
In
1986, the eccentric American visionary Ted Turner
arranged a strange
event called The Goodwill
Games with "my pinko Commie friends" in
Moscow. Losing copious amounts of his television
network's funds, Turner matched world-level American
and Soviet athletes. On one level, he was providing
programming for his network, but his real mission
was to get the two superpowers to cooperate.
Turner ranted about the nuclear dangers, the damage
to the ecology, the money wasted on military bluster.
Sometimes he acted like a holy fool telling a bizarre
truth, throwing bear hugs on Soviet officials but,
as far as I could see, he was the loudest and most
passionate person in the world screaming about
peace.
As a journalist, I lived in Moscow for three weeks,
reporting on this hybrid sports event but also
roaming the streets to watch the Soviet empire
teetering into a new stage under Mikhail Gorbachev.
I wrote about scrappy babushkas, grandmothers,
refusing to tolerate abuse from police officers.
I wrote about the three lines needed to buy one
loaf of bread. I wrote about the tears in Russians'
eyes when they talked about their losses in World
War Two. I could feel the Soviet Union straining
under the weight of its bureaucracy.
I could see this eccentric American television
entrepreneur goading the two countries to stop
the madness. Sport took me to the cutting edge
of history. That nation no longer exists. I am
glad I was there to report on a few of its final
days.
Sport takes us many places. At the Winter Games
in Nagano, Japan, in February of 1998, many Ring
Heads discovered that a monk at the famous Buddhist
temple of Zenkoji had spent years in Michigan and
spoke passable English. Taka Fukushima graciously
poured tea for us and spoke of his mixed feelings
about the high cost of the games in his native
city. And while we visited the narrow lanes of
Zenkoji, we sampled the soba noodles, practiced
our manners, observed the impact of the lumbering
Olympics on life in a small regional Japanese city,
and we also wrote about the gold medals.
Another role for a traveling sports journalist--at
least from the Times--is giving interviews at events
I am covering. In 2000, the New York Mets and Chicago
Cubs opened their league season in the Tokyo Dome,
the first time official games had ever been played
outside North America. Japanese journalists, speaking
very good English, often asked me what I thought
of Japanese baseball.
Fortunately, I had also been groomed by Bobby
Valentine, the astute manager of the Mets, who
once managed in Chiba, just outside Tokyo. I was
able to speak glowingly of Japanese baseball but
also suggested it might be diluted once the best
Japanese players began signing lucrative contracts
in North America--another example of the impact
of American money on other nations. This turned
out to be true a year later, when Ichiro Suzuki
became a star with the Seattle Mariners.
After assignments like these, I do not mind admitting
that it is no longer enough to merely cover American
sports--yet another Disneyfied Super Bowl extravaganza.
I want to report back to America about what I discover
about sport in other parts of the world. I also
want people overseas to see that an American can
be curious and reserved and respectful of other
cultures. Sports journalists have an impact not
only with our articles but also with our comments
and our behavior. I accept that as part of a job
I love.
George Vecsey has been a sports columnist at the
New York Times since 1982. He was previously a
religion reporter and national correspondent for
the Times.
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