Site Contents
Aids
Arts & Culture
Aging
Biodiversity
Business
Climate Change
Conflict Resolution
Country Reports
Columnists
Conferences
Development
Development Banks
Diplomacy
Ecommerce
Economic Summit
Energy
Environment
Europe Dispatch
European Union
Food Security
Gender Issues
Global Trade
Globalization
Health
Human Rights
Media
Population
Profiles
Racism
Science
Sustainability
Technology
Terrorism
Tourism
United Nations
Youth
Water
Web Reviews

The Earth Times | Posted December 6, 2001




WATER SUMMIT

Hydroecology in Cochabamba Valley
> BY DYAN M. NEARY
Copyright © 2002 by The Earth Times. All rights reserved

BONN--Between 1992 and 1998, the Chaco of the Province Tarija in Bolivia was investigated by the Department of Hydrogeology of the National Services of Geology and Minerals of Bolivia (SERGEOMIN) in order to determine possibilities of extracting groundwater. Geophysical studies and drilling eventually unearthed aquifers 150 meters below ground.

Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul the German minister for Economic Since then, the Germany-based Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources (BGR) has been drilling in many indigenous countries, at such sites as the Cochabamba Valley of Bolivia in order to provide a clean, sustainable water supply.

"The groundwater flows through to the floor of the basin," Dieter Ploethner, a hydroecologist with BGR, explained to Conference News Daily. "Most of the water is of good quality, except for the really deep water, which is too high in salt content." BGR, he said, provides the necessary technical cooperation in hopes that one day the people of Bolivia will be able to provide for themselves. "We are actually training Bolivians so they can do geophysical investigating, water analysis, groundwater exploration and research on their own," he said.

But when it comes to ensuring that actually happens, there is little BGR does to guarantee the success of their projects. "I can only hope that the Bolivians will continue the work, but I can't say," he said. "SERGEOMIN is not very strong, so it is a bit flawed. There is some fluctuation. But this project has shown a lot of results in Cochabamba and other areas."

The procedure for such projects, he says, involves the preparation of a project proposal for a concerned ministry, which goes on to a national planning commission to the German embassy. It is then reviewed by the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development, which decides which institution can best execute it.

"There must be an appraisal to determine whether or not the project is feasible," he said. "Once it has been approved, the project will start working after a number of years."

So how have the water wars regarding privatization in Bolivia affected BGR?

"We want to research the state of basins and groundwater to see if it can be used for industrial purposes," he said. "But building pipelines, organizing tariffs-that's not our business. We are just the geologists."

That they are. But for all the advantages of staying outside the boundaries of the wretched privatization debate, it is not the most lucrative of jobs. "The UN is much better paid," he commented. "And much more boring."

Home | News Archives | Browse | Feedback

(c) 2004 Earthtimes.org, All Rights Reserved.

Earthtimes offers News, Environmental news, Shopping Categories, reviews on shops and more.
View News Archives earth times home Browse by Category Your Feedback is important for us to improve