BONN--Britain
is committed to action in matters relating to water,
said Michael Meacher, the British Minister for
the Environment. The government is increasing development
aid to $5.2 billion by 2004, a 45 percent increase
in real terms. Gordon Brown, the British Chancellor,
would like to see a substantial long-term financial
pre-commitment by developed countries to make it
possible for developing countries to catch up,
and the British approach focuses on aid, but without
strings attached.
Climate
change was a hot topic of debate at the session, as
it Asked about the private sector's involvement, Meacher
said that public aid provides infrastructure, good
governance and a stable economy, all of which help
create the stable environment necessary to bring
in private investment. But, in a world in which 6,000
children die every year because of the lack of clean
water, one cannot wait for private initiative.
Meacher added that
a more ambitious and
radical program of
debt relief is needed,
and he said that Britain
is in favor of extending
or enhancing debt relief
for heavily indebted
poor countries, although
he stopped short of
backing the outright
forgiving of debt.
Britain, he emphasized,
recognizes the value
of local projects,
local innovation and
local leadership and
supports local, community-led
initiatives, many of
which have proven to
be phenomenal successes.
Meacher said that
water is likely to
be the single most
important sectoral
issue at the Johannesburg
summit. Britain is
sending a large delegation
that will be headed
by Prime Minister Tony
Blair and will include
Deputy Prime Minister
John Prescott, Meacher
and other ministers
and foreign office
officials as well as
private sector representatives.
In preparation for
the summit, Prime Minister
Blair has, for some
time now, been holding
meetings with private
sector representatives
at 10 Downing Street
in order to help inform
them and address any
potential concerns.
As for Meacher, he
is already looking
ahead to Johannesburg,
past the rhetoric and
straight to the action.
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