UNITED
NATIONS - The popularity of the United Nations
in the American heartland is not so great nowadays
that the Organization is likely to be tempted
to join the current hot button debate over the
discriminatory
decision of the prestigious Augusta National
Golf Club, home of the annual Masters event, to
continue
to refuse to allow women into membership. Among
UN papers there's an international treaty that
covers these matters, but why cut another cudgel
for critics to beat your back?
The
National Council of Women's Organizations in the
US has already raised a big enough hullabaloo to
keep the pot boiling, and is sure to increase its
protests. So who needs the UN to get into the act
anyway?
William "Hootie" Johnson,
the club chairman,
is probably unaware
of the existence of
that international
convention designed
to save women from
the kind of prejudice
that his group is so
keen to perpetuate
that it's just been
announced he's willing
to forgo millions of
dollars' worth of commercial
sponsorship for next
year's Masters rather
than give in to the
protesters and open
the Augusta club's
membership roll to
women. The National
is so exclusive that
there are only 300
members; only 10 of
these are black men.
The women protesters
against what they regard
as blatant gender discrimination
hoped earlier this
year to enlist the
strong support of Tiger
Woods, who is of mixed-race
parentage (black father,
Asian mother). However,
the world's best and
richest golfer offered
little more than his
sympathy and a tut-tut.
(He's not known for
his involvement in
politics, of whatever
kind. For which he
should not be faulted.
Too many celebrities
board a popular hobbyhorse
with too little knowledge
or preparation for
what they may be getting
themselves into.)
The day that Hootie
announced he was telling
Citigroup, the big
financial conglomerate;
Coca-Cola and IBM that
the Augusta club would
dispense with their
advertising dollars
to support television
coverage for the 2003
Masters -- which puts
CBS, the contractual
broadcast network,
in a bind yet to be
resolved -- the UN
was electing government-sponsored
experts on gender issues
to its Committee on
the Elimination of
Discrimination Against
Women.
This 23-person panel
monitors and oversees
the conduct of member
states toward their
women citizens, which
in too may cases is
not pretty. Hootie
Johnson and the guys
at Augusta are saints
compared to what some
national leaders allow
to go on. As has often
been reported, young
girls in Saudi Arabia
were forced back to
die in a burning building
when they ran for safety
without pausing to
pull up their veils;
Saudi women still are
forbidden to get behind
the wheel of a car.
Where its treatment
of women is concerned,
the UN itself, alas,
is not simon pure,
despite many good intentions.
A recent report by
the Office of Internal
Oversight Services,
which audits the multifaceted
international bureacracy,
stated that while it
had uncovered no regular
pattern of prejudice
toward women employees
more needed to be done
to improve gender equality.
"More attention
needs to be given to
recruiting and promoting
women at the higher
levels and to counteract
the rising separation
rate of women from
the Organization," the
OIOS auditors said.
This "separate
rate" referred
to the increasing numbers
of mid-level and other
female staff who have
left for jobs elsewhere
or to retire while
they believed their
pensions were still
reasonably secure.
(The UN pension fund,
like others in the
private sector, has
suffered in the market
downturn.) Some women
staff are reported
to have opted to leave
the service even though
offered a job upgrade.
The UN has in place
a system for handling
staff complaints and
grievances, but it
is slow-moving and
not always perceived
to be even-handed.
OIOS said the handling
of gender discrmination
complaints needed to
be improved and strengthened
and the Panel on Discrimination
and Other Grievances
made more effective.
Kofi Annan, who has
sworn that his goal
is gender parity in
the bureaucracy, including
at the top levels,
but has fallen far
short of attaining
it -- he recently replaced
Mary Robinson with
a male Brazilian as
head of humanitarian
affairs -- was advised
by OIOS to issue a
bulletin articulating
UN policy on gender
discrimination.
Even as Robinson,
the former President
of Ireland, departed
(at her own request
and after extending
for a year in response
to Annan's own appeal),
the Secretary General
took the unusual step
of naming an ombudsman
to act as a watchdog
for all staff, men
and women. She is Patricia
Durrant, the former
UN ambassador of Jamaica,
who has been given
the rank of assistant
secretary general.
Taking heed of the
IOS report, Annan again
emphasized that all
allegations of discrimination
would be promptly addressed.
New or, in the case
of three of them, re-elecfed
members of the UN committee
on discrimination are
Cornelis Flinterman
(the Netherlands),
Huguette Gnancadja
(Benin), Meriem Belmihoub-Zerdan
(Algeria), Arva Kuenyehia
(Ghana), Krisztina
Morvai (Hungary), Salma
Khan (Bangladesh),
Pramila Patten (Mauritius),
Victoria Popescu Sandru
(Romania), Dubravka
Simonovic (Croatia),
Fumiko Saiga (Japan),
Naela Mohamed Gabr
(Egypt) and Rosario
Manaro (the Philippines).
Although the names
of all members, including
those already serving,
were put forward by
their governments,
they are considered
experts on the subject
able to act within
their own right without
governmental instruction.
That sounds very nice,
of course, but any
member who opposed
his or her national
government's position
on a sensitive issue
probably need not expect
its support for any
re-election bid.
|