The
prospects of the United States joining the upcoming
United Nations conference on racism remained bleak
on August 10, despite talk of a breakthrough from
the UN's top human rights official.
The
preparatory committee for the World Conference Against
Racism continued negotiations late Friday in Geneva.
But US officials hinted that a decision on whether
the US will join the conference beginning in Durban,
South Africa, on August 30 would not be made until
next week.
The Bush administration
has said the United States
won't take part in the
conference unless discussion
of reparations for slavery
and anti-Israel language
are dropped from the
agenda.
UN
High Commissioner for
Human Rights Mary
Robinson said she was
convinced "that
we can achieve a successful
outcome at Durban and
that we must persist
in our endeavors." Robinson
called for all parties
to cooperate in reaching
an agreement.
Israeli and Arab delegates
are at odds over the
wording of the final
declaration of the preparatory
committee. Arab states
are calling for a discussion
of Israel's treatment
of Palestinians. Israel
does not believe the
issue belongs in a conference
on racism.
US representative Tom
Lantos, a member of the
US delegation, said that
it would be inappropriate
for the US to attend
the conference if criticism
against Israel remains.
Delegates were reportedly
closer to reaching an
agreement on the issue
of reparations for slavery
and colonialism. At question
is whether the Durban
text should include an
apology from former colonial
powers.
The Durban conference
will be the third UN
conference on racism.
The other two were held
in Geneva in 1978 and
1983. The United States
boycotted both.
|