| JOHANNESBURG--South
African women are visible, outspoken and making
a hit at this Summit. Ms. Didiza, Minister for
Agriculture and Land Affairs had the limelight
at the gala opening ceremonies when she welcomed
the delegates on behalf of her government. Dr.
Zuma, Minister of Foreign Affairs, held the first
official press conference and gave an insightful
overview of what the conference needs to achieve.
High on her list of priorities was to make sure
that "the hopes of millions of the poor
are not dashed." At the Women's Action Tent,
Dr. Tshabalala-Msimang, the Minister of Health,
opened
her remarks with a lively jive about women's
liberation. Hundreds of participants joined arms
in solidarity
and sang to the skies.
These
ministers are part of an extraordinary court that
includes nine women Cabinet members. Stella Sigcau,
the Minister of Public Works, is an example of a
woman who went "mainstream" and won the
leadership of the former Transkei National Independence
Party. The Minister of Intelligence, Lindiwe Nonceba
Sisulu writes scholarly articles such as "Women,
work and the liberation struggle in the l980's." And
Dolly Mthemi-Mahanyele, Minister of Housing, balances
creating poetry with the administration of a politically
charged program. Boasting women academics, writers,
local authorities, scientists and teachers, South
Africa attracted exceptional women into politics.
The numbers are impressive-women hold nearly 30 percent
of the seats in the National Assembly and 35 percent
in the Provinces. But the real reason to be impressed
is not their quantity but the high quality of their
commitment to women's human rights and gender equality.
South
African women in politics have achieved the
near
impossible-they staked a claim to
power against apartheid and have held their
ground to this day. In recognition of their
contributions, the government celebrates August
9 as National Women's Day. On that day in l956,
over 20,000 women from all regions of South
Africa marched on parliament to protest against
Prime Minister Strijdom. They sang songs of
liberation, saying, "You have touched
the women. You have struck a rock. You will
be crushed." Women leaders saw that day
as a turning point in their movement.
Now it is time to tell the personal accounts
of these women's lives. Some women politicians
are surprisingly modest so getting their inside
stories would be a challenge - but a challenge
worth taking. Their personal revelations would
be an inspiration to women everywhere. (Dr.
Soon-Young Yoon is a well-known anthropologist
and columnist.)
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