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The Earth Times | Posted August 22, 2002




Business
Business: Bayer Reaffirms Goals For Climate Protection
> BY TATJANA JEGDIC
Copyright © 2002 by The Earth Times. All rights reserved

JOHANNESBURG--On the occasion of the World Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, the Bayer Group has reaffirmed its wide-reaching goals for climate protection. By 2010 the company aims to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases by more than 50 percent compared with 1990 values.

"Our target lies well above the reductions set for the European Union in Kyoto, and also far in excess of the undertakings made by the German government," said Bayer board member Dr. Udo Oels. "With this special commitment we want to contribute to the success of the summit and to the attainment of the internationally agreed sustainability targets."

The increasing occurrence of natural catastrophes like the recent floods in Germany and China show quite clearly that climate protection is one of the central issues of the present day, according to Dr. Oels. He added that Bayer fully supports international targets for environmental improvement and it was for this reason that the company set itself an ambitious goal following the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992: to halve emissions of greenhouse gases in just 20 years.

In the Kyoto Protocol of 1997, the participating nations agreed binding values for the reduction of climate-relevant gases. The reduction defined for the European Union is eight percent by 2012. Germany had already undertaken to reduce its emissions of carbon dioxide and other climate-relevant gases by 21 percent over the same period.

Bayer has achieved its ambitious goals at its German sites long before expiry of the compliance period. Since the early 1990s, emissions of greenhouse gases have been cut by 53 percent ñ despite a significant growth in production. For the company's activities worldwide the figure currently lies at around 35 percent. Dr. Oels said: "We have achieved this quantum leap by modifying processes, utilizing state-of-the-art technologies, shutting down old production units and constructing new, environmentally friendly power generation facilities. However, the key to our success has been the freedom to decide ourselves where in our production chain the technical options for climate protection can be implemented most effectively. Success can only be achieved quickly if industry is able to act on its own responsibility and is free to utilize its technical expertise as it thinks best. Rigid legislation and unnecessary bureaucracy will not serve the cause of environmental protection."

In other areas too, the company has greatly improved its environmental performance over the last ten years. Emissions of carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide have been reduced by more than 70 percent whilst nitrous oxide output has been cut by 40 percent. Over the same period, total waste volume has been trimmed by 25 percent and specific energy consumption by almost 30 percent--even though production has expanded by more than one third.

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